We’re continuing the Zoo Watch podcast to explore the big questions shaping the future of zoos. Our goal is to surface the research, ideas, and ethical debates that can inspire what comes next for animals in human care.
This episode is based on David Hancock’s 2012 presentation, “Zoos 2112,” a visionary talk that remains strikingly relevant today. More than a decade ago, Hancock questioned whether zoos were truly living up to their promises of conservation, education, and research—or simply serving as recreation spaces for people.
We break down his key insights:
Zoos face a critical question about their relevance in a rapidly changing world
The four pillars of zoos—conservation, research, education, and recreation—lack a focus on animal welfare
Most visitor experiences don’t translate into lasting conservation action
Welfare, while essential, is still not treated as a core mission
Zoo design often prioritizes aesthetics for visitors over the needs of animals and staff
Community engagement and local ecology should drive the future of zoos
The ultimate goal must be to celebrate biodiversity and foster true ecological stewardship
Chapters
00:00 The Future of Zoos: A Critical Inquiry
10:15 Transforming Zoos: A Vision for 2112
21:34 Welfare and Design: The Heart of Zoo Evolution
Produced and narrated with AI technology, this episode revisits a decade-old vision that still challenges how we think about zoos today—because creating better futures for animals starts with honest reflection.
